Meditations · Part 1, Your own mind · Idea 1 of 12

Take Back the Verdict

Marcus Aurelius on why the hurt is in your judgment, not the thing. From Meditations by Marcus Aurelius, about 175 AD.

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Where it comes from.

Marcus Aurelius did not invent this idea. A teacher handed it to him.

His favorite teacher, Junius Rusticus, lent him his own copy of the lessons of Epictetus. Epictetus was a Greek teacher who had once been enslaved.

He taught that much of what upsets people is not what happens to them. It is how they judge what happens.

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The idea in short

Marcus Aurelius learned from his teacher Rusticus, who lent him the lessons of Epictetus, that people are upset less by events than by their judgments of them. As emperor he wrote that if something outside you causes pain, the pain is your own judgment, and you can wipe it out. His test: throw away the bitter cucumber, and skip asking why cucumbers are bitter.

The thing happened once; the verdict hurts each time you repeat it. Practical advice: when something stings, write the plain fact, then the story you added.

Well established · checked against 6 sources

Make it yours.

Make it your step

Write down one thing that stung today, then cross out the story you added.

Ask your council

“A short reply from my boss ruined my whole day. How do I stop reading so much into it?”

Sources.

  1. The Thoughts of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus, translated by George Long, Marcus Aurelius (Project Gutenberg), 1862The text
  2. Marcus Aurelius, Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2026
  3. Marcus Aurelius, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2026
  4. Junius Rusticus, Wikipedia, 2026
  5. Epictetus, Wikipedia, 2026
  6. Meditations, Wikipedia, 2026

Meditations, in 12 ideas.

  1. 1
    Take Back the VerdictMarcus Aurelius on why the hurt is in your judgment, not the thing
  2. 2
    The Retreat InsideMarcus Aurelius on finding quiet in your own mind
  3. 3
    Use the RoadblockMarcus Aurelius on turning what blocks you into help
  4. 4
    You Can Only Lose TodayMarcus Aurelius on why the present is the only thing you can lose
  5. 5
    Get Up for the WorkMarcus Aurelius on getting out of bed when you don’t want to
  6. 6
    Stop Debating, Be ItMarcus Aurelius on being good instead of talking about it
  7. 7
    Don’t Get Dyed PurpleMarcus Aurelius on not letting power change you
  8. 8
    Look Down From AboveMarcus Aurelius on seeing your worries from a height
  9. 9
    Expect the ShamelessMarcus Aurelius on dealing with people who behave badly
  10. 10
    Don’t Become What Hurt YouMarcus Aurelius on the best kind of revenge
  11. 11
    List Who Made YouMarcus Aurelius on naming what you owe to each person
  12. 12
    Kindness Can’t Be BeatenMarcus Aurelius on why sincere kindness is hard to defeat
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Read the rest in Counsel.

Take Back the Verdict and the other 11 ideas of Meditations, a minute at a time.

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Every idea is drawn from the public-domain text, and its names, dates and quotes are checked against the sources listed with it. The paintings are made for Counsel; they show the scene, not a historical record.

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