The Art of War · Part 1, Before the fight · Idea 1 of 12

Count Before You Commit

Sun Tzu on weighing both sides before a fight. From The Art of War by Sun Tzu, about the 5th century BC.

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A painting for Count Before You Commit

Where it comes from.

China, around 500 BC. Tradition says a general named Sun Tzu wrote a short book on war for the king of Wu. Little about his life is certain, and the book we have probably took shape a century or more later.

It opens with a custom of its day. Before an army marched, its general went into a temple and worked out the odds.

3 more screens in the appThe rest of the story, and where it turns up in your own week.
The idea in short

The Art of War, credited to Sun Tzu, says the winning general makes many calculations in the temple before the battle. He weighs rulers, generals, weather, ground, discipline and training on both sides. In 1944, the Allied weather count found a one-day gap that German forecasters missed, and the Normandy landing went ahead on June 6.

The side that counts more usually wins before the fight begins. Practical advice: before a big ask, write down what each side needs and what each could walk away to.

Well established · checked against 6 sources

Make it yours.

Make it your step

Write down what you and the other side each need before your next ask.

Ask your council

“I want to ask for a raise next month. How do I size up my odds first?”

Practice the talk

Ask for a raise, with a mentor playing the other person. →

Sources.

  1. The Art of War, translated by Lionel Giles, Attributed to Sun Tzu (Project Gutenberg), 1910The text
  2. Sun Tzu, Wikipedia, 2026
  3. Sun-Tzu, Joshua J. Mark, World History Encyclopedia, 2020
  4. D-Day: the most important weather forecast in history, Met Office, 2026
  5. James Stagg, Wikipedia, 2026
  6. D-Day, Mark Cartwright, World History Encyclopedia, 2024

The Art of War, in 12 ideas.

  1. 1
    Count Before You CommitSun Tzu on weighing both sides before a fight
  2. 2
    Know Them, Know YourselfSun Tzu on knowing your rival and yourself
  3. 3
    First, Don’t LoseSun Tzu on making yourself hard to beat before you try to win
  4. 4
    Win Without the FightSun Tzu on why the best victory needs no battle
  5. 5
    Long Fights Cost EveryoneSun Tzu on why no one wins a drawn-out war
  6. 6
    Leave Them a Way OutSun Tzu on why a cornered rival fights hardest
  7. 7
    Push Where It GivesSun Tzu on putting your effort where resistance is weakest
  8. 8
    Quiet, Then QuickSun Tzu on patience first and speed when the moment comes
  9. 9
    Never Move in AngerSun Tzu on why anger is a bad reason to act
  10. 10
    Kind, Not SoftSun Tzu on caring for your people without spoiling them
  11. 11
    The Five Ways Leaders FallSun Tzu on the five faults that ruin a leader
  12. 12
    Ask the People Who KnowSun Tzu on getting the truth from people, not guesses
Tonight’s read is free

Read the rest in Counsel.

Count Before You Commit and the other 11 ideas of The Art of War, a minute at a time.

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Every idea is drawn from the public-domain text, and its names, dates and quotes are checked against the sources listed with it. The paintings are made for Counsel; they show the scene, not a historical record.

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